Electron Optics - Summer 2001 session

PH 410, PH 510

M-Th 4pm-6:15pm June25-July19 Room SB2 104

Continue your E&M studies with this course in the behavior of electrons in static electric and magnetic fields. We start with a review of light optics, definitions of lenses, focal length and distance and proceed to the analogous optics of charged particles. Using purely analytical techniques, we will cover a simple single aperture electrostatic lens and develop the first order focusing properties of multi-aperture electrostatic lenses. Along the way, we will be assisted in understanding electron (and ion) trajectories by a computer program (SIMION) which allows you to visualize the trajectories of electrons (and ions) on your own PC.

After studying the first order focusing characteristics of electrostatic electron lenses, we will proceed to lens and image aberration theory, concentrating on spherical aberration, including the rarely noted but significant non-planar focal surface. The non-classroom sessions in the labs will concentrate on experimental measurement of focal distance, length and spherical aberration for a particular electrostatic lens in an electron optical workbench. We will also demonstrate electron optical analytical instruments within the Physics Department labs, including a Focused Ion Beam System (FIB) and Photoelectron Microscope (PEM). Time permitting, we will include various numerical simulation techniques used in electron optics, the theory of resolution and electron sources (cathodes).

Course Schedule

Homework I
Index of Refraction
Magnetic and Electrostatic Deflection
Hyperbolic Lens

Homework II

Homework III
DAVCAL

Homework IV
Lablens



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Portland State University
Last modified June 30, 2000